小编长话短说，这次想和大家一起交流探讨一下陕西装配式建筑预制楼梯厂家DEZHILIANGWENTIPOUXI，KUAILAICANYUTAOLUNBA!

　　一、什么是预制楼梯

　　SHANXIZHUANGPEISHIYUZHILOUTISHIZHUANGPEISHIJIANZHUZHONGCHANGYONGDEGOUJIANZHIYI，TAZAIGOUJIANCHANGJINXINGSHENGCHAN，**YUNZHISHIGONGXIANCHANGANZHUANG，ANZHUANGWANCHENGHOUJIKELIJIZUOWEIXIANCHANGSHIGONGTONGDAOSHIYONG，FANGBIAN、KUAIJIE。

　　YUZHILOUTISHENGCHANZHONG，FUSHOUYUMAIJIANKETIQIANMAIHAO，YUFANGHUATIAO、DISHUIXIANDENGGOUZAOTONGGUODINGMOSHENGCHANYICIJIAOZHUCHENGXING，JIANSHAOXIANCHANGLOUTIERCICHULIGONGYI;ERQIEYUZHILOUTIJIAOXIANJIAOLOUTIZHILIANGGAO、GUANGANHAO，JUYOUQINGSHUIHUNNINGTUDEMEIGUANXIAOGUO。

　　ER、YUZHILOUTIDESHENGCHANFANGSHIJIGONGYILIUCHENG

　　YUZHILOUTIZAIGOUJIANCHANGDESHENGCHANFANGSHIZHUYAOYOUWOSHISHENGCHANHELISHISHENGCHAN。

　　WOSHILOUTIMOJUXIANGDUIYULISHIERYAN，SUIRANANFANGGANGJINLONG、JIAOZHUHUNNINGTUDOUJIAOWEIFANGBIAN，DANSHIWOSHIMOJUSHENGCHANDELOUTIZAITUOMODUIFANGSHI，HUIDUOYIDAOFANZHUANGONGXU，YUMAIJIANANZHUANGBILISHIDUO;LOUTIBEIMIANDISHUIXIANHAIXUYAORENGONGYONGYATIAOXINGCHENG，ERLISHIZETONGGUOMOJUJIKEYICICHENGXING。

　　LISHIMOJUCHUGANGJINANZHUANGJIAOWEIMAFAN，HUNNINGTUJIAOZHUSHIYOULOUJIANGDEFENGXIANWAI，QISHENGCHANFANGBIANXING、XIAOLVXING、CHENGXINGZHILIANGDOUHAOYUWOSHI，YINER，GOUJIANCHANGYIBANDOUCAIYONGLISHISHENGCHANFANGSHIZHIZUOLOUTI。

　　BENWENYEJIANGZHUYAOZHENDUILISHISHENGCHANFANGSHILOUTIYICHUXIANDEZHILIANGWENTIJINXINGTANTAO。LISHISHENGCHANFANGSHIDESHENGCHANGONGYILIUCHENGRUXIA：

　　SAN、YUZHILOUTIZHILIANGKONGZHIYUWENTICHULI

　　陕西装配式预制楼梯作为异型构件，生产工艺较为复杂，由于各方面的原因，质量通病也易发生，虽然大部分问题对结构安全没有影响，但是作为对外观要求较高的预制构件，这类问题就十分重要。结合我司在生产中的经验，现对楼梯生产中易出现的几种情况进行了分析并提出相应的修补方法。陕西装配式楼梯公司

　　1、钢筋笼漏筋现象

　　GANGJINLONGZUOWEIZHUKONGXIANGMU，QIEGENJULOUTIMOJUSHEJIDETESHUXINGSHUYULISHIMOJU，FANGONGXISHUNANDUDA。YUDIEHEBANBUTONGDESHI，DIEHEBANYIBANCAIYONGTONGYONGSHIHUOCHANGGUISHIMOJUSHENGCHAN，JIAOZHUQIANGANGJINWAILOUMIANJIDA，QIESHEJIJIANDAN，CAIYONGDEDOUSHIGANGJINWANGPIAN，GANGJINGUIGEJIAODANYI，CHUXIANGANGJINWENTIFANGONGRONGYI，NANDUXIAO。

　　LOUTIDEGANGJINCAIYONGDESHIGANGJINLONG，GANGJINPAIBUMIJI，GANGJINGUIGEJIAODUO，CHUXIANWENTIXUYAOZHONGXINCHAIMO，HUAFEIDALIANGDERENGONGYUSHIJIAN，SUOYILOUTIGANGJINLONGYINGZAIHEMOQIANJINXING**DEJIANYAN，BIMIANFANGONG，**SHENGCHANXIAOLVYUZHILIANG。

　　YIBAN，GANGJINLONGCHUXIANRUMONAN，LOUJINXIANXIANGZHUYAOYOULIANGGEYUANYIN：

　　(1)GANGJINLONGBANGZHABUGUIFAN：

　　YUANYINFENXI：GANGJINBANGZHAQIANMEIYOUSHUXISHEJITUZHI，BANGZHACHULAIDEGANGJINLONGYUSHEJITUZHIBUFU。LOUTIDEGANGJINCAIYONGDESHIGANGJINLONG，GANGJINPAIBUMIJI，GANGJINGUIGEJIAODUO，YUDIEHEBANBUTONGDESHI，DIEHEBANYIBANCAIYONGTONGYONGSHIHUOCHANGGUISHIMOJUSHENGCHAN，JIAOZHUQIANGANGJINWAILOUMIANJIDA，QIESHEJIJIANDAN，CAIYONGDEDOUSHIGANGJINWANGPIAN，GANGJINGUIGEJIAODANYI，CHUXIANGANGJINWENTIFANGONGRONGYI，NANDUXIAO。

　　YUFANGCUOSHI：YUZHILOUTIGANGJINLONGSHOUXIANYAOSHUXITUZHI，GENJULOUTISHEJITUZHIDEGUIDINGZHUNQUEDEBAWOHAOBAOHUCENGDECHICUN、GANGJINDEWANQUDUJIGUIGESHULIANGJIANJU，BUKELOUZHADUOZHA，BINGQIEGANGJINBUYINGWANQU，BIAOMIANYINGGUANGHUA、WUYOUWU、XIUJI。BANGZHADESHIHOU，SHANGXIAZONGJIN、BIANYUANZONGJIN、BIANYUANJIAQIANGJINZEXUJIANGQUANBUGANGJINJIAOCHADIANZHALAO;ZHONGJIANSHANGXIAFENBUJINJIAOCHADIANKEXIANGGEJIAOCUOZHALAO，TABUGANGJINLONGZAIBANGZHADESHIHOU，YINGSHEZHICHENGTIEHUOBANGZHAJIAYIGUDINGGANGJINDEHOUDUJIANJU，JIKE**LOUTIGANGJINLONGDEHOUDUCHICUNYAOQIU，YEKEDADATIGAOGANGJINLONGDEGUIZHENG，SHIGANGJINLONGBUYIBIANXING。

　　ZHUYIXIAOJIANKONGDENGYUMAIJIANDEBIRANG。LOUTIGANGJINFENBUBIJIAOMIJI、FANSUOKEGENJUTUZHIJIANGSHIXIANZHUNBEIHAODEGANGJINCAILIAOFENJIEWEISANGEBUFENJINXINGBANGZHA(JILOUTISHANGXIAPINGTAI，LOUTITABU)。

　　ZHAHAODEGANGJINLONGYONGZHUANYONGDEJIAZICUNFANG，BIMIANGANGJINLONGDESHANGXIADUANYUTABUGANGJINLONGCHANSHENGBIANXING，HOUQINANYIRUMO。

       陕西装配式楼梯模具

　　(2)钢筋笼安装

　　YUANYINFENXI：GANGJINLONGZAIANZHUANGDESHIHOUCHUXIANMEIYOUFANGZHENGHUOMEIYOUPUDIANHAOBAOHUCENGDIANKUAI。

　　YUFANGCUOSHI：JIAQIANGYINJIANLIDU，LOUTIGANGJIN，SHEJIFUZA，GANGJINPAIBUMIJI，GANGJINGUIGEJIAODUO，GANGJINLONGYINGZAIHEMOQIANJINXINGJIANYAN，JIANGGANGJINLONGZHENGLIFANGZHIZAIMOQIANGMEI，BINGPUDIANHAOBAOHUCENGDIANKUAI，ANZHUANGJINGUHAOGEYUMAI。GEZIXIANGDOUHEGEFANGKEJINXINGHEMO，HEMOSHIZHUYIHEMOLIDU，BIMIANYONGLIGUOMENGJIANGBAOHUCENGDIANKUAIZHUANGDIAO。

　　BUJIUFANGFA：SHANGXIADUANBULOUJINCHAIKAICEMOJINXINGGANGJINLONGDIAOZHENG;TABULOUJINXUJIANGZHENGGEMOJUCHAIKAIJINXINGDIAOZHENG。

　　2、漏浆现象

　　LOUJIANGSHIYUZHILOUTISHENGCHANZHONGCHANGJIANDEXIANXIANGZHIYI，YIBANLISHIMOJUCHUXIANJIAODUO。

　　LISHIMOJUJIAOWEIFUZA，ZHUYAOYOUYIGETABUMOJU、YIGEDIMOLIANJIECEMO、LIANGGEDUANBUMOJUGOUCHENG。JIAOQITAGOUJIANERYAN，QIMOJUPINFENGJIAOZHANG，SHAOBUZHUYI，JIYICHUXIANPINFENGBUJINMIDEQINGKUANG，JINERCHUXIANLOUJIANGXIANXIANG。

　　PINFENGBUJINMICHANSHENGDEYUANYIN：

　　(1)MOJUZISHENCUNZAIWENTI：

　　YUANYINFENXI：MOJUZISHENCUNZAIWENTIBIJIAOSHAOJIAN，YANMOSHIHOUMEIYOUDUIMOJUJINXING**DEJIANYAN，MOJUHEMOHOUBUMISHI，CUNZAIFENGXI，YIBANSHITONGZHIMOJUCHANGJIAPAIZHUANRENDUIMOJUJINXINGGAIZHI。

　　(2)FENGTIAO、SHUANGMIANJIAOWEIZHANTIEDAOWEI：

　　原因分析：

　　①MIFENGJIAOTIAOZAIANZHUANGDESHIHOUMEIYOUYONGPVCJIAOSHUIZHANTIE，QIEZAIZHANGQIDESHENGCHANGUOCHENGZHONGYEMEIYOUDUIQIJINXINGJIANYAN，ZHIZHILOUJIANGSHICAIFAXIAN;

　　②ZAIZHANTIELOUTITAMIANYUTIMIANDEZHUANJIAOCHUSHI，SHUANGMIANJIAOMEIYOUZHANTIEDAOWEI，XINGCHENGHUDU，HEMOSHIYINMOJUYUMOJUJIANDEYALIZAOCHENGSHUANGMIANJIAODUANLIE;

　　③SHUANGMIANJIAOTIEDEGUOHOUHUOGUOBO;

　　④DIMOHETAMODESHUANGMIANJIAOZHANTIEWEIZHICUOWU(HUOSHUANGMIANJIAOZHANTIEBULAOGU)，TUMOTUOMOYOUHOU，SHUANGMIANJIAOZHANYOUTUOMOYOU，HEMOSHIYINMOJUYUMOJUZHIJIANDEYALI，SHUANGMIANJIAOCHUXIANXIANGSHANGHUOXIANGXIADEPIANYI，SHENZHICHUXIANSHUANGMIANJIAORONGRUHUNNINGTUXIANXIANG。

　　(3)MOJUGUDINGLUOSHUANWEININGJINCHUXIANSONGDONG。

　　YUANYINFENXI：ZAIHEMOHOU，LUOSHUANWEIWANQUANJINGU，HUOZAIZHENDAOGUOCHENGZHONGCHUXIANLUOSHUANSONGDONG。

　　YUFANGCUOSHI：**ZHONGQINGKUANGSHUYUWUDEYINSU，JIAOWEISHAOJIAN，WOMENKEYIZAIMOJUYANSHOUHUANJIEDUIMOJUJINXINGLOUGUANGSHIYAN(JIANGMOJUDEJIEFENGCHUHELIANJIEBUWEISHIYONGMIFENGTIAOYUSHUANGMIANJIAOZHANTIEMIFENG，HEMOHOU，YONGSHOUDIANTONGFANGZAIMOJUDIBUXIANGSHANGZHAOMING,RUOMOQIANGNEICHUXIANGUANGBAN，ZHENGMINGMOJUCUNZAILOUGUANGXIANXIANG，SHENGCHANZHONGHUICUNZAILOUJIANGDEYINHUAN)，YIBANSHITONGZHIMOJUCHANGJIAPAIZHUANRENDUIMOJUJINXINGZHENGGAICHULI。

　　**LIANGZHONGQINGKUANGSHUYURENDEYINSU，FANGLOUJIANGCUOSHIBUDAOWEI，YISHIGONGRENZUOSHIBUXIZHI，SHENGCHANGUOCHENGZHONGZHANTIEHAOFENGJIAOTIAOYUSHUANGMIANJIAO;HEMOHOUJINGUHAOLUOSHUAN，ZAIZHENDAOGUOCHENGZHONGCHUXIANLUOSHUANSONGDONGJISHITINGZHIZHENDAO，JINGUHAOSONGDONGDELUOSHUAN。

       SHANXIZHUANGPEISHILOUTI 

　　ERSHIZHUANZHIRENYUANWEIJIANCHADAOWEI。ZHEIXIEDOUSHIRENDESHUHU，XUYAOJIAQIANGDUIRENYUANDEGUANLI。

　　漏浆的修补方法：

　　ⅠDUIYUHUNNINGTUBIAOPIDEQINGWEILOUJIANGKEZHIJIEYONGSHUINISHAJIANGJINXINGMOMIANXIUBU，BINGYONGSHAZHIDAMOJIKE;

　　ⅡDUIYUYANZHONGDELOUJIANGDAOZHIDELANGENXIANXIANGDECHULI：

　　①SHOUXIANJIANGSONGSANYIJISONGDONGSHIZIZAOCHU，ZUODAOXIAOCHUIXIZAO;

　　②DUIZAOCHUDEBUWEIYONGMAOSHUAHUOQIQIANGQINGLI，BINGYONGSHUICHONGXIGANJING，CHONGFENSHIRUNQIEBUDEYOUJISHUIXIANXIANG;

　　③DUILOUJIANGJIAODADEBUWEIXUXIANZHIZUOYIGEJIANYIMOBAN，BINGJIANGMOBANSHIRUN;

　　④JIAOZHUBIYUANSHEJIGAOYIQIANGDUDENGJIDEXISHIHUNNINGTUDAOSHIBUPING;

　　⑤CHUNINGQIANDUIXINJIAOZHUDEHUNNINGTUJINXINGMOYASHOUGUANG，BINGYONGBOMOFUGAI，ZHONGNINGHOUBINGSASHUIYANGHU，(MEITIANSASHUI5CIZUOYOU，CHIXU14TIAN);

　　⑥YONGSHAZHIHUOSHOUSHALUNJINXINGDAMO，SHIQIYUYUANHUNNINGTUPINGZHENGDUYIZHI，SECHAXIANGJIN。

　　3、崩角现象

　　BENGJIAOSHILOUTILINGYIZHONGCHANGJIANWENTIZHIYI，ZAIWOSIDESHENGCHANSHIJIANZHONG，FAXIANLOUTIBENGJIAOCHANSHENGDEZHUYAOYUANYINSHI：

　　(1)HANBAYINQIDEBENGLENGDIAOBIAN：

　　YUANYINFENXI：MOJUZAIZHIZUODESHIHOU，HENDUODIFANGSHEJIDIANHANHANJIEJIAGU，RUDUANBUZUOFA、FANGHUATIAO、DISHUITIAO、DIMOYUCEMODEPINJIEDENG，MOJUBIAOMIANDEHANBAZAISHENGCHANQIANMEIYOUJINXINGDAMOPINGZHENG。

　　(2)MOJUERCIHANJIEBUWEICHUXIANTUOHANBIANXINGXIANXIANG：

　　YUANYINFENXI：MOJUZAICHUSHIHUAJIUCUNZAIHANJIEBULAOGU，HUOSHENGCHANGUOCHENGZHONGYOUYUZHENDAOQIZHANGQITIEKAOZHEMOJUJINXINGZHENDAO，DAOZHIERCIHANJIEBUWEICHUXIANTUOHANBIANXINGXIANXIANG，HUNNINGTUJIAZAZAIBIANXINGFENGXIZHONG，CHAIMOSHI，LOUTIBUNENGWANZHENGTUOMO，ZAOCHENGBENGJIAO;

　　(3)TUOMOJITUSHUABUDAOWEI：

　　原因分析：涂抹脱模剂的时候，一般楼梯的转角处容易出现脱模剂漏涂现象，成型拆模后导致崩角现象。陕西装配式楼梯价格

　　(4)CHAIMOGUOZAO，YINYINHUNNINGTUQIANGDUDENGJIBUZUERZAOCHENGHUNNINGTUBIANJIAOSUIMOJUCHAICHUPOSUN：

　　YUANYINFENXI：CHAIMOQIANMEIYOUDUIGOUJIANJINXINGQIANGDUJIANCE，YINGOUJIANQIANGDUBUZUDAOZHIBENGJIAOFASHENG。

       SHANXIZHUANGPEISHILOUTI 

　　(5)LAOWUBAOLICHAIMO：

　　YUANYINFENXI：ZAICHAIMOGUOCHENGZHONG，MOJULIKAIHUNNINGTUDESHIHOUSHOULIBUJUNYUNDAOZHIDEBENGJIAO。

　　(6)QIDIAOZHUANYUNGUOCHENGZHONGGOUJIANSHOUDAOZHUANGJI：

　　YUANYINFENXI：YINDIAOLIAN、DIAOGOU、LOUTIBUZAITONGYIZHIXIAN，QIDIAOSHIHOUCHUXIANLOUTIBAIDONGZHUANGJIMOJU，HUOZAIZHUANYUNGUOCHENGZHONGZHUANGJIMOUGEWUTIDAOZHIDEBENGJIAO。

　　预防措施：

　　①JIANGMOQIANGBIAOMIANDEHANBADAMOPINGZHENG;

　　②MOJUYANSHOUDESHIHOUZIXIER**DEJINXINGJIANYAN，GUIFANZHENDAO，DUIMOJUJINXINGJIANCHA，FAXIANMOJUBIANXINGHOUJISHIZAITUOHANBIANXINGCHUTUMOTOUMINGBOLIJIAO，JIANGQIMOPINGMOYUN，SHIFENGXIPINGZHENGGUANGHUA，JIAOZHUCHENGXINGHOUMEIYOUBENGJIAOHEBOLIJIAOTUMOBUJUNYUNDAOZHIDEFENCENGXIANXIANG;

　　③TUMOTUOMOJIDESHIHOUJIANGGUAIJIAOCHUTUMODAOWEI;

　　④JIAQIANGDUIGONGRENDEGUANLI;DUIGOUJIANCHAIMOQIANGDUYAOQIUJINXINGJIAODIBINGLUOSHIDAOWEI，CHAIMOQIAN，XUDUILOUTIJINXINGQIANGDUJIANCE，DANGGOUJIANQIANGDUDENGJIDADAOSHEJIQIANGDUDENGJIDE75%，QIEBUXIAOYU15MPa,FANGKEJINXINGCHAIMO;

　　⑤DUIGONGRENZUOHAOQIDIAOZHUANYUNDEGUIFANYAOQIU。

　　BENGJIAODEXIUBUCHULIFANGFA：

　　DUIYULOUTIBIANYUANLENGJIAOCHUXIANYANZHONGBENGJIAODIAOBIANDEXIUBUFANGFAHELOUJIANGDEXIUBUFANGFAJIBENCHABUDUO;DUIYUFANGHUATIAOZHILEIDEXIAOBENGJIAOKEZHIJIEYONGSHUINISHAJIANGHUOYONG1:1DEWAIQIANGNIZIFENYUXIUBUJIAOSHUIJIAOBANJINXINGXIUBU，DAIZHONGNINGHOUYONGSHAZHIHUOSHOUSHALUNJINXINGDAMO。

       SHANXIZHUANGPEISHILOUTI 

　　4、LOUTIBIAOMIANFENGWOMAMIANWENTI

　　(1)脱模剂原因：

　　YUANYINFENXI：TUOMOJIDUILOUTIBIAOMIANFENGWOMAMIANDECHANSHENGYOUZHONGYAOYINGXIANG，TUOMOJIYIXUANYONGZHILIANGWENDING、YITUMO，DESHUIXINGHUOYOUXINGTUOMOJI。

　　(2)ZHENDAOBUDANGCHANSHENGDE：

　　YUANYINFENXI：LOUTIBIAOMIANFENGWOMAMIANDECHANSHENG，DADUOSHUSHIZAIHUNNINGTUZHENDAOHUANJIECHUXIANWENTI：ZHENDAOBUCHONGFEN、BUJUNYUNHUOZHEZHENDAOSHIJIANBUZUHUOGUOZHANG。

　　预防措施：

　　①TUOMOJIYIXUANYONGZHILIANGWENDING、YITUMO，DESHUIXINGHUOYOUXINGTUOMOJI;

　　②JINXINGFENCENGJIAOZHU、FENCENGZHENDAO、BINGZHANGWOHAOZHENDAOSHIJIANYUMEICIZHENDAOQICHARUDESHENDU。

　　FENGWOMAMIANWENTIDEXIUBUFANGFA：

　　BIAOMIANQINGWEIDEMAMIANKETONGGUOHOUXUDEMOHUI、GUATU、PENTUDENGMIBU，YEKEBUZUOCHULI。DUIYUYANZHONGDEFENGWOMAMIANBINGYOUKONGDONGLOUJIANGDEQINGKUANG，XUJIANGXIUBUCHUQINGLIGANJING，BINGJIAOGUANXISHIHUNNINGTUJINXINGXIUBUMOPING，DAIZHONGNINGHOUYONGSHAZHIHUOSHOUSHALUNJINXINGDAMO。

　　5、裂缝问题

　　LIEFENGWENTISHIYUZHIGOUJIAN**CHANGJIANDETONGBING，LOUTIDELIEFENGTONGCHANGCHUXIANZAIQICEMIAN**BOCHU，QICHANSHENGDEYUANYIN：

　　(1)混凝土原因：

　　原因分析：

　　①SHUINIZISHENSHOUCHAOHUOGUOQI;

　　②HUNNINGTUDEPEIHEBIBUDANG，SHUIHUIBIGUODA;

　　③TANLUODUGUODAHUOGUOXIAO。

　　(2)BAOHUCENGGUODAHUOGUOXIAO：

　　YUANYINFENXI：GANGJINLONGZAIBANGZHASHIHOU，BANGZHADEHOUDUBUFUHESHEJITUZHIDEYAOQIU，HUOGANGJINLONGRUMOHOUMEIYOUPUDIANBAOHUCENGDIANKUAI，ZAOCHENGGANGJINLONGRUBAOHUCENGGUODAHUOZHEGUOXIAO。

　　(3)GUOZHENYINQIDELIXILIEFENG：

　　YUANYINFENXI：ZHENDAODESHIHOUGUOZHEN，HUNNINGTUCHANSHENGLIXIXIANXIANG。

　　(4)收光裂缝;

　　YUANYINFENXI：MEIYOUZHANGWOHAOERCISHOUGUANGHUOHOU，CHANSHENGDESHOUSUOXINGLIEFENG。

       陕西装配式楼梯供应

　　(5)YANGHUBUDAOWEICHANSHENGDELIEFENG：

　　YUANYINFENXI：①SHOUGUANGHOU，MEIYOUJISHIFUGAIBOMOBAOSHUI;

　　②养护时间不足;

　　③YANGHUQIANHOUDESHENGJIANGWENCHAGUOKUAIGUODA

　　④HOUQIMEIYOUJINXINGSASHUIYANGHU。

　　(6)QIDIAOGUOZAO，HUNNINGTUYINKANGLAQIANGDUBUZUERCHANSHENGDELIEFENG。

　　YUANYINFENXI：QIDIAOSHIHOUMEIYOUDUIGOUJIANQIANGDUJINXINGJIANCE，QIDIAOSHIQIANGDUBUZUERYINQI。

　　预防措施：

　　(1)SHIYANSHIYANGEKONGZHIHUNNINGTUDEPEIHEBIHETALUODU;

　　(1)KONGZHIGANGJINLONGDEHOUDU，ZAIGANGJINLONGRUMOHOU，PUSHEBAOHUDIANKUAI;

　　(2)ZHANGWOHAOZHENDAOSHIJIAN，BIMIANGUOZHEN;

　　(3)ZHANGWOHAOSHOUGUANGSHIJIAN。CHUCISHOUGUANG，ZAIHUNNINGTUCHUNINGQIAN，YONGMUMOZICUOYAHOU，YONGTIEMOZICHUCIYAGUANG;DAIHUNNINGTUBIAOMIANSHOUSHUIHOU(SHOUZHIANYAHUNNINGTU，YOUSHOUYIN，DANHUNNINGTUBUZHANSHOU)，JINXINGDIERCISHOUGUANG，SHOUGUANGSHIYONGLIJUNYUN，JIANGBIAOMIANYASHI、YAGUANG，BIMIANSASHUISHOUGUANG;

　　(4)CHENGPINDEYANGHUXUGENJUSHIJIDEWENDUQINGKUANG，FENWEIZHENGQIYANGHUYUZIRANYANGHU。TONGSHIXUZHUYIWENDUYUSHIDULIANGGEFANGMIAN。

　　YIBANZAIQIWENJIAODIDESHIHOUYICAIYONGZHENGQIYANGHU。CHUZAIJIAOGAOWENDUHESHIDUHUANJINGZHONG，HUNNINGTUHUIJIASUYINGHUA，YIBANCAIYONGZIRANYANGHU，ZHENGQIYANGHUYEJIUSHILIYONGHUNNINGTUDEZHEIGETEDIANJINXINGYANGHUDE。

　　YUZHIHUNNINGTULOUTIZHENGYANGDEHAOHUAIYUZHENGYANGQIANHUNNINGTUJINGZHISHIJIAN、SHENGJIANGWENDUDESUDU、YANGHUWENDU、HENGYANGSHIJIAN、XIANGDUISUDUYOUGUAN。ZHENGYANGQIANXUJINGZHIHUNNINGTU，SHIHUNNINGTUYONGSHOUANYAWUHENWEIBIAOZHUN，YONGSULIAOBOMOFUGAIHUNNINGTUBIAOMIAN，ZAIYONGFANBUJIANGMOJUZHENGTIFUGAI，YI**QIMIXING，ZHIHOUFANGKEJINXINGZHENGYANG。

　　YIBANYUYANGSHIJIANBUYIDIYU2XIAOSHI，SHENGWENSUDUBUYICHAOGUO15℃/H，JIANGWENSUDUBUYICHAOGUO10℃/H，HENGWENJIEDUANBUYICHAOGUO60℃，HENGWENSHIJIANBUYIDIYU4XIAOSHI。

　　ZIRANYANGHUZAIJINGZHIQIJIANHUNNINGTUYINGJISHIFUGAISULIAOBOMO，HUOYONGDAOCAO、XILIANFUGAIJINXINGSASHUIYANGHU。

       SHANXIZHUANGPEISHILOUTI 

　　(6)QIDIAOQIANXIANJIANCEHUNNINGTUKANGYAQIANGDUDENGJI，**MANZUQIANGDUYAOQIUHOU，FANGKEJINXINGQIDIAO。

　　裂缝的修补方法：

　　①YINYANGHUBUZUCHANSHENGDEGANSUOLIEFENG，BUYINGXIANGSHIYONGHEWAIGUANDEKEBUZUOCHULI;

　　②DANGLIEFENGKUANDUBUDAYU0.2mmSHI，KEZHIJIEYONGSHUINISHAJIANGJINXINGBIAOMIANMIFENG;

　　③DANGLIEFENGKUANDUDAYU0.3mmSHI，YINGCAIYONGTANXIANWEICAILIAOHUOHUANYANGSHUZHIJINXINGQIANFENGMIBI

　　④DANGLIEFENGJIAOSHENSHI，YINGDUILIEFENGCHUJINXINGQIECAOGUANJIANGXIUBU，KEANHOUJIAODAIFANGFACHULI。

　　6、YUMAIKONGDONGWEIZHIPIANYI

　　ZHEIZHONGQINGKUANGDEFASHENGYIBANWEILIANGZHONGYUANYIN：

　　(1)MOJUZISHENYUANYIN：

　　YUANYINFENXI：MOJUYANSHOUDESHIHOUMEIYOUZIXIHEDUISHEJITUZHIJINXINGJIANYAN。

　　(2)SHENGCHANZHONGANZHUANGYUANYIN：

　　YUANYINFENXI:GONGRENZAIJINXINGYUMAIJIANANZHUANGSHIWEIANZHUANGLAOGU，HUOZHENDAOGUOCHENGZHONGYUMAIJIANSONGDONGWEIJISHIJINGU。

　　YUFANGCUOSHI：SHOUXIANZAIMOJUYANSHOUHUANJIEZUOHAODUIMOJUMEIGEBUWEIDEJIANYAN，CHUXIANWENTI**SHIJIANLIANXIMOJUCHANGJIAJINXINGGAIZHI;SHENGCHANGUOCHENGZHONGJIAQIANGJIAOZHUQIANDEYINBIGONGCHENGJIANCHA，ZHUYIYUMAIJIANDINGWEI、ANZHUANGSHIFOULAOGU，ZHENDAOGUOCHENGFAXIANYUMAIJIANSONGDONGJISHITINGZHIZHENDAO，JINGUYUMAIJIAN，**JIANCHAGONGZUOLUOSHIDAOWEI。

　　偏位的处理方法：

　　①MOJUYANSHOUSHI，YINGJISHIYAOQIUMOJUCHANGJIAGENGGAIYUMAIJIANWEIZHI;

　　②ZAIBUYINGXIANGSHIYONGDEQINGKUANGXIAKEBUZUOCHULI;

　　③DUIBUYINGXIANGJIEGOUANQUANDEYINSUDE(RUFUSHOUYUMAIKONGDONG)KECHONGJIZUANJIAZHUANGYUFUSHOUKONGDONGXIANGTONGCHICUNDEZUANTOUZHONGXINKAIKONG;

　　④DUIYINGXIANGJIEGOUANQUANYINSUDE(RUXIAOJIANKONG)JIANYIZUOFEIQICHULI;

       SHANXIZHUANGPEISHILOUTICHANGJIA 

　　7、吊钉歪斜

　　CILEIWENTIJIAOWEISHAOJIAN，QICHANSHENGDEYUANYIN：

　　(1)胶波原因：

　　YUANYINFENXI：DIAODINGANZHUANGQIANWEIDUIJIAOBOJINXINGJIANCHA，JIAOBONEIHUNNINGTUCANZHAWEIQINGLI。

　　(2)DIAODINGBANGZHAYUANYIN：

　　YUANYINFENXI：DIAODINGZAIANZHUANGBANGZHAGUOCHENGZHONGMEIYOUBANGZHALAOGUCHANSHENGWAIXIEHUOANZHUANGWAIXIE。

　　YUFANGCUOSHI：DIAODINGZAIANZHUANGQIAN，XUJIANGJIANCHAJIAOBONEISHIFOUGANJING;ZAIANZHUANGSHIBUJINXUYAOJIANGDIAODINGSUOXUGONGZHUANGJIANJIZHOUWEIDEHUNNINGTUQINGLIGANJING，HAIYAO**DIAODINGWULOUJIANGXIANXIANG，ERQIEJINGUHAODEDIAODINGYUMOJUCHUYUCHUIZHIZHUANGTAI，YI**CHENGPINGOUJIANDEDIAODINGWUWAIXIEHEANZHUANGZHUANYUNSHIDEANQUAN。

　　处理方法：

　　①DIAODINGSHEJIZHUANYUNANZHUANGSHIHOUDEANQUAN，DUIYUYANZHONGDEHUNNINGTUPOSUIHUOLIEFENGJIANYIZUOBAOFEICHULI;

　　②DUIYUQINGWEIDEKEJINGXINGZHONGXINGUANJIANGCHULI，BINGJIANGJISHIYONG;

　　③DUIYUDIAODINGWAIXIEDE，KEXIANYONGDIAOKOUJINXINGJIANYAN，KOUSHANGDIAOKOU，JIANGDIAOKOUXUANZHUAN360DU，ZAIXUANZHUANSHOUZUDEDIFANG，YONGDIANZUANSHUNZHEJIAOBODEHUDUJINXINGXIXIZAOTI，ZHIZHIDIAOKOUNENGXUANZHUAN360DUJIKE。

　　四 结语

　　SUIZHEZHUANGPEILVZAIWO GUOJIANZHUXINGYEDEBUDUANTIGAO，JIANZHUGONGYEHUADEBUDUANFEIYUE，YUZHILOUTIZUOWEIZHUANGPEISHIJIANZHUZHONGDEYIGEZHONGYAOJIAOSE，LOUTIZHILIANGBUJINJINSHIDANGEGOUJIANDEZHILIANG，GENGSHIZHENGGEGONGCHENGDEANQUANZHILIANG。

　　本次的交流讨论就到这里就要结束啦，大家听明白了吗?欢迎大家关注小编呢!陕西装配式楼梯设计